Процедура имплантации зубов: чего ожидать от начала до конца

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The dental implant procedure is a detailed and sometimes confusing treatment that people turn to when they’re looking to have a permanent solution for one or more missing teeth. While the procedure has become almost synonymous with replacing missing teeth and creating a natural-looking, functional smile, it’s still an option that’s the subject of many questions and misconceptions from many individuals.

People understand the value of having a natural feeling replacement, but many pay too much attention to all the smaller details, such as whether or not to invest in the more high-quality mini dental implant. The following material will help to guide you through every step of the entire dental implant treatment process to help you achieve the confidence you need to invest in your smile. The first part of the dental implant procedure process that we review below details each step in the actual dental implant surgery process—though many of the following uses some equipment that only specialists have access to.

While many dental solutions exist to restore your smile, dental implants are the clearest choice for a long-lasting and healthy smile. In the absence of even a single tooth, the most preferred and common choice is a dental implant. After at most a day of healing, the root of the dental implant integrates effortlessly with your existing bone for an organically sturdy and secure foundation. No matter what anyone else may tell you, a missing tooth or teeth can and absolutely will have a significantly negative impact on your oral health, mouth, jaw, and whole body if left untreated. Since preventing this can really help to preserve your natural oral anatomy, dental implants have become the aesthetic treatment that can be used to preserve your bone and gums day after day. No longer does age and time need to be the enemy of your smile!

Pre-Procedure Preparation and Consultation

Before the procedure

Signs of a dental issue and mental conviction have convinced someone to be ready to undergo steps of dental implants surgery. There are a few things that need to be addressed prior to the dental implant surgery process. Time should be allowed for at least one or several consultations with the implant provider to evaluate the individual condition for the implant and to answer any questions.

Consultation(s)

The initial consultation allows the dental team to properly assess and educate the patient on the planned procedure. Effective communication between the patient and the four “cornerstones” of the dental implant relies on exchanging questions and information. Several visits may be required to complete the communication to the satisfaction of everyone involved.

Dental Examination

A complete dental examination will be performed to assess the patient’s overall dental health. This will include taking radiographs, photographs, and in many cases, a dental impression. Each examination procedure will have as its goal a best possible pre-operative treatment plan and a detailed description of the planned sequence of the surgical and restorative procedures.

Medical Evaluation

Many dental patients may have one or more medical conditions that will require special instruction and guidelines before and during the planned surgical dental implant procedure. Your evaluation will assist staff and patients to be prepared for any of these “special consideration” topics.

Informed Consent

Possible surgical and restorative complications, treatment alternatives, implant and graft materials, implant price and finance arrangements, the presence or absence of warranty, and maintenance program issues need to be addressed in detail before any plans can be made to initiate any steps of dental implants treatment.

What To Expect Dental Implants: The Surgical Process, Step By Step

Now that we’ve taken a look at the consultation and the process to determine if a prospective patient is a dental implant candidate, let’s now look at the surgical steps of dental implants treatment. This portion of the digital slide series shows a step-by-step surgical implant placement, from antibiotics and anesthesia to implant placement. We have found that patients who have this detailed step-by-step process available to them prior to their implant surgery have the most seamless surgery and recovery process.

Here is a look at what to expect dental implants process:

  1. Administration of antibiotic coverage: Help stave off infection after any oral surgery with antibiotics. This is a particular step for an area of the mouth that is difficult to keep clean.
  2. Administer Local Anesthesia: Numb the area of the mouth in which the implant will be placed.
  3. Enlargement of edentulous site: This is a fancy way of saying the dentist needs to make more room for your implant.
  4. Placement of pilot drill: Oral surgeons use a drill to create a pathway for the implant itself, essentially planning a channel for the implant to sit inside the jaw.
  5. Placement of guide pin: Although the tooth root won’t be rawed about and adjusted to fit like a guide pin, it is similar in that it helps guide the dentist and can even work as a visual point for the surgeon to gauge what comes next.
  6. Drill osteotomy to a cortical spread: After the guide pin has nestled into place in the bone it’s time to drill the bone that will hold your new implant.
  7. Placement of implant – and ratchet wrench: Now that there is a light pathway, or osteotomy, an implant may be placed. The strength and stability of the implant will help support your natural dentition, as seen with the ratchet wrench.
  8. Clean interface of implant: The dental team makes sure the space is clean as they prepare to attach the implant. It’s important to have a clean, sterile and dry environment when attaching an appliance to the body.
  9. Attach footprints and tighten for engagement with the implant: No detail is too small for this step. The footprints attach to the implant that has been placed and then the attachments are tightened to prepare for restoration.
  10. Suture surgical site: The surgical site, now with the implant in place is sutured to be sure the area heals properly.

Post-Surgery Care and Recovery

What to expect dental implants in the days or weeks following my procedure?

The time necessary to recover after a dental implant procedure will depend on the specific case, the extent of the procedure, and several other factors that are unique to each patient. Generally, immediately after the procedure and for a few days to a week following the appointment, it is not unusual to experience discomfort in or around the area of the implant. While larger cases may necessitate prescription medication, discomfort is manageable and has been described as analogous to the sensation felt after having a tooth removed. If necessary, it is acceptable to take over-the-counter pain medications such as ibuprofen or Tylenol – we suggest checking with the provider or patient’s physician for further recommendations.

Following each of the two surgical phases, it is imperative to consume a soft or blenderized diet for about seven days following the appointment. No chewing or ingestion of foods that may have hard or sharp components such as nuts, hard candies, or fibrous vegetables is permitted. It is also advised to prefer eating or drinking calorically dense items such as smoothies or soups that are more tolerable. Avoiding hot foods and temperature extremes is also recommended to minimize at-risk intra-operative adverse reactions that may occur if something overly hot is accidentally ingested. Partaking in consistently high protein intake over the recovery period is useful in keeping the body well-nourished and equitable for recovery. If there are any known allergies to the prescribed drug or any of the components, the medication is to be withheld.

What are the Cost Considerations and Insurance Coverage?

The implant price can vary depending on several factors, including the location, the dental professional you work with, and the complexity of the treatment. The number of implants required, as well as any necessary additional procedures to enhance your candidacy for treatment, will also play a role in determining the overall implant price. It’s important to remember that while implants are an investment in your long-term oral health and the results of your treatment have the potential to last many years or even an entire lifetime, they do typically carry a much higher initial implant price than traditional dental bridges and dentures. Most practitioners agree, however, that the added benefits of dental implants often justify the higher financial investment.

There are several financing options that may be available at your practitioner’s office to assist you in affording dental implant surgery process. During your initial consultation, be sure to discuss the implant price of your potential treatment with your practitioner to make sure you find a payment solution that works best for you. Dental insurance can be an intimidating topic for many patients who are considering steps of dental implants treatment. That said, if you have dental insurance, it’s worth exploring your coverage options because even if implant price isn’t covered, some of the associated treatment implant price may be. Patients without dental insurance or those who are not provided comprehensive insurance information about dental implants might visit a dental insurance broker to learn about their policy options.

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